Medicine
Analgesic effect of intravenous dexamethasone after volar plate surgery for distal radius fracture: systematic review

Parham Maroufi; Mahdi Nazari

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 7-18

https://doi.org/10.5281/EJCMPR.20231103

Abstract
  Introduction: This systematic review aims to evaluate the analgesic effect of intravenous dexamethasone in patients undergoing volar plate surgery for distal radius fractures. The findings of this review will provide valuable insights into the potential role of dexamethasone as an adjunctive analgesic ...  Read More

Medicine
Short-term Outcomes of Gastrectomy for Patients with Gastric Cancer

Ali Sharifi; Abbasali Dehghani

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 19-28

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231104

Abstract
  Introduction: Gastrectomy plays a central role in the management of gastric cancer, and its short-term outcomes have significant implications for patient care and treatment decisions. Surgical morbidity, postoperative recovery, length of hospital stays, and the impact of minimally invasive techniques ...  Read More

Medicine
Comparing low-dose intravenous ketamine-midazolam with intravenous morphine with respect to pain control in patients with hand fracture: systematic review

Mohammad Reza Moharrami; Mahdi Nazari

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 29-38

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231105

Abstract
  Introduction: This systematic review aims to compare the efficacy and safety of low-dose intravenous ketamine-midazolam with intravenous morphine for pain control in patients with hand fractures. By synthesizing the available evidence, we seek to provide clinicians with valuable insights into the potential ...  Read More

Medicine
Preoperative pain as a risk factor for neuropathic post-surgical pain–six month follow-up after radical prostatectomy

Saeid Charsouei; Mohsen Mohammadrahimi

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 39-49

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231106

Abstract
  Introduction: Neuropathic post-surgical pain (NPSP) is a debilitating condition that can occur following surgical procedures, including radical prostatectomy. Preoperative pain has emerged as a potential risk factor for the development of NPSP, suggesting that early identification and management of preoperative ...  Read More

Medicine
Hypocalcemia: Why does this happen after thyroidectomy?

Ali Sharifi; Fariborz Rousta

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 50-60

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231107

Abstract
  Introduction: Post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia is a significant complication that can occur following thyroid surgery. Patient-related factors, surgical factors, and pathological factors contribute to the development of hypocalcemia. Prompt recognition, appropriate management, and preventive measures ...  Read More

Medicine
Pain intensity after Esophagectomyi in traumatic patients: Pioneering a New Era in Surgical Techniques

Ali Sharifi; Abbasali Dehghani

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 61-71

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231113

Abstract
  Introduction: The outcomes after esophagectomy have transformed the management of esophageal pathologies. esophagectomy has revolutionized the field of esophageal surgery by providing patients with less postoperative pain, reduced complications, faster recovery, and improved functional and oncological ...  Read More

Medicine
Cognitive and Developmental Impacts of Morphine and Methadone Administration in Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Treatment

Sanaz Yasrebinia; Mansour Rezaei

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 72-80

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231108

Abstract
  Introduction: This study aiming to provide vital insights into the potential impacts of these treatment modalities (morphine or methadone) on the neurodevelopmental trajectories of Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS) -affected infants. By investigating the potential disparities in neurodevelopmental outcomes ...  Read More

Medicine
Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Neonatal Mortality in Post-Pregnancy: A Systematic Review

Sanaz Yasrebinia; Mansour Rezaei

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 81-87

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231109

Abstract
  Introduction: As the global community strives to ensure the health and well-being of mothers and newborns, AI emerges as a powerful ally in this noble endeavor. Through this systematic review, we seek to provide a comprehensive overview of the state of AI-driven mortality prediction, offering insights ...  Read More

Medicine
Complications (Pain intensity, Opioid usage, Bleeding, morbidity and mortality) following pancreaticoduodenectomy

Ali Sharifi; Zhale Bakhtiari

Volume 3, Issue 1 , January 2024, , Pages 88-98

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20231110

Abstract
  Introduction: A comprehensive understanding of these complications, their risk factors, and appropriate management strategies is essential for surgeons and healthcare providers involved in the care of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Continued research, advancements in surgical techniques, ...  Read More

Medicine
Investigation of Types of Neuropathies in the Brain and Nerves

Mohsen Nabiuni; Jaber Hatam; Maryam Milanifard; Elham Seidkhani; Amin Jahanbakhshi

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 1-15

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8047104

Abstract
  Peripheral neuropathy is the result of damage to nerves outside the brain and spinal cord and often causes weakness, numbness and pain, usually in the hands and feet. It can also affect other parts and functions of the body such as digestion, urination and blood circulation. The peripheral nervous system ...  Read More

Medicine
Comparison of the Therapeutic effect of Thrombolytic Drugs with Surgical Procedures in Right Atrial Thrombosis

Mahboubeh Pazoki; Pegah Joghataie; Omolbanin Asadi Ghadikolaei; Sina Shojaei; Marjan Hajahmadi; Mohsen Taghavi Shavazi

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 16-31

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8047553

Abstract
  Objective: Cardiac thromboses are not uncommon, but right atrial thromboses are extremely rare. Methods: This study is a systematic study. 1541 articles were analyzed based on keywords and according to pubmed, scopus, web of science and embase databases. After removing duplicates, 964 articles remained. ...  Read More

Medicine
Uterus Cancer

Amir Abbas Esmaeilzadeh; Fatemeh Nasirzadeh

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 63-83

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8121187

Abstract
  The uterus is a hollow and pear-shaped organ in the pelvic area, located between the bladder and the rectum and covered by a tissue called the endometrium. The endometrium is made every month in the uterus, which is removed from the body during menstruation. Also, there are two tubes on both sides of ...  Read More

Medicine
Investigating Nutritional Needs and Its Effects on Pediatrics Outcomes in Pregnant Mothers with Covid-19: A Systematic Review

Hamid Owaysee Osquee; Sanaz Yasrebinia

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 158-166

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8214288

Abstract
  Introduction: One of the biggest challenges is to reduce inflammation without compromising the patient's proper immune response. In this hypothesis, science should focus on medicine and nutrition. The importance of proper nutritional status and eating habits has been widely recognized in the Covid-19 ...  Read More

Medicine
Determining the stability of hemodynamic status in the elderly under spinal anesthesia following ephedrine infusion during surgery

Hamzeh Hosseinzadeh; Parichehr Mazuji; Samad Eslam Jamal Golzari

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 177-186

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8214311

Abstract
  Introduction: Ephedrine and phenylephrine are the preferred vasopressors for preventing SAIH in the elderly. Our study's goal was to assess how well prophylactic intravenous (IV) ephedrine or N/S infusions prevented hypotension and decreased CO after SA in patients older than 60 undergoing elective orthopedic ...  Read More

Medicine
Mortality after Covid-19-related Mucormycosis in Critically ill Patients: A Systematic Review

Hamid Owaysee Osquee; Ali Reza Lotfi

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 187-193

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8214315

Abstract
  Examining laboratory parameters to determine acute or less severe cases of mucormycosis after contracting covid-19, identifying patients who are at higher risk of mortality, and increasing awareness for proper practice will be useful in improving the clinical situation. So we decided to Investigate Factors ...  Read More

Medicine
Intensive Care Nursing, Golden Points of Clinical and Mining

Alfred Atlinkson

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 194-202

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8263002

Abstract
  To evaluate the work of the left ventricular muscle, aortic and mitral valves or open coronary arteries. This method is used to assess the patient's condition before and after heart surgery. In both left and right heart catheterization methods, there is a possibility of allergic reaction to the contrast ...  Read More

Medicine
Surgical procedures: Coronary Artery Regeneration

Alfred Atlinkson

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 221-229

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8263042

Abstract
  It is a surgical procedure in which blood vessels from another part of the body are blocked into an artery, thereby removing the blocked flow path and opening a bypass in the area of the coronary occlusion, and blood flowing down the stenosis with this graft again. Is established. That is why it is called ...  Read More

Medicine
The efficacy of 100 and 300 mg gabapentin in the post operative pain in carpal tunnel syndrome surgery

Naser Ghorbanian; Mahmood Eidi

Volume 2, Issue 5 , December 2023, , Pages 245-252

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10071876

Abstract
  Introduction: Pharmacological interventions, such as gabapentin, have been utilized to alleviate the symptoms of CTS, but the optimal dosage remains uncertain. This article aims to review and compare the efficacy of two different doses of gabapentin, 100 mg and 300 mg, in the treatment of carpal tunnel ...  Read More

Medicine
Examining Cermet’s (a Homogeneous Mixture of Metals or Alloys or One or More Ceramic PhaZes)

Frank Ablin Derosow

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 175-186

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282400

Abstract
  Cermet, an abbreviation used worldwide for a homogeneous mixture consisting of metals or alloys or one or more ceramic phases comprising approximately 15 to 18% by volume and relatively little solubility between the metal and ceramic phases at the preparation temperature. It is being used. A good definition ...  Read More

Medicine
Investigating the Hot Extrusion Method for Cermet Powder Mixtures

Martin Viberman

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 187-196

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282430

Abstract
  The process of hot extrusion of very fine cemented carbide powder with a combination of softener has been known for many years. This method has been successfully used for cermet’s to make simple prismatic shapes that have a large length to cross-sectional area ratio. Cylindrical and quadrangular ...  Read More

Medicine
Examining the Arrangement of Cermet Positions and its Types to Improve Resistance to Deformation and Fracture

Frank Ablin Derosow

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 197-206

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282586

Abstract
  A major improvement in the resistance to deformation in TiC cermet’s and at the same time as a reduction in brittleness is possible by changing the arrangement of the bonded alloy or the carbide phase or both. to give an example of an optimal adhesive composition is 22.5% nickel, 10% molybdenum, ...  Read More

Medicine
Comparison of Steel Bonded Carbides that are Heat Treatable with Cobalt Bonded Tungsten Carbide

Martin Viberman

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 207-216

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282603

Abstract
  In the general field of cemented carbides, cobalt-bonded tungsten carbide groups are the category that has undergone the most development over the past three decades. Arrangements, physical properties, manufacturing methods and application of this class of materials have been reviewed in the cemented ...  Read More

Medicine
Investigating the Properties of Low Carbon Gray Cast Iron

Antonin Brklay

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 217-224

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8282607

Abstract
  Gray cast iron will be produced from the alloy of iron and carbon, which is about 2% more, or the cooling speed is low, or silicon, which causes the instability of cementite. Now, if the amount of carbon is less than 3.4%, low carbon gray cast iron is obtained, which is easier to cast than steels, which ...  Read More

Medicine
Effects of laparoscopic abdominal surgery on pulmonary function and arterial blood gas parameters of smoking patients

Reza Eghdam Zamiri; Abdolreza Mehdinavaz Aghdam

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 242-249

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8322259

Abstract
  Introduction: moking increases the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications in patients receiving general anesthesia. During laparoscopic surgeries, the effects of pneumoperitoneum and carbon dioxide (CO2) insufflation may amplify these. Our goal was to compare the metabolic and blood gas analysis ...  Read More

Medicine
Properties of the surface electromyogram following traumatic spinal cord injury: a systematic review

Mehrdad Zamani Esfahlani; Saeid Charsouei

Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2023, , Pages 250-262

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8347779

Abstract
  Introduction: Surface electromyography (sEMG) changes as a result of traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI), which disrupts spinal and supraspinal pathways. The sEMG is a useful addition to current clinical testing and can capture the residual motor command in great detail, even in muscles below the level ...  Read More